Eastern foxsnake (Elaphe gloydi) (Carolinian)COSEWIC assessment and status report: chapter 11
Special Significance of the Species
The Eastern Foxsnake has an extremely restricted global range with approximately 70% of the species’ distribution existing within Ontario, Canada. That the greatest proportion of the species’ distribution is situated in Canada is unusual within the national herpetofaunal assemblage and makes the Eastern Foxsnake a distinctively Canadian species. The Eastern Foxsnake’s G3 ranking is one of the highest for a reptile occurring in Ontario.
The Eastern Foxsnake is an important predator of rodents, and thus its role in integrated pest management can be particularly beneficial in agricultural systems where rodent populations are elevated.
The Eastern Foxsnake is regularly featured in the interpretive programs of national and provincial parks, as well as by organizations that promote awareness and tolerance of reptiles (e.g., Sciensational Sssnakes and the Greater Georgian Bay Reptile Awareness Program). The species’ docile demeanour and remarkable tolerance of handling despite its large size probably makes the Eastern Foxsnake a most effective native snake ambassador.
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